Home to one of Japan’s largest and most complete castles, Kumamoto is a charming city on the west coast of Kyushu. It features traditional landscaped gardens depicting the Tōkaidō road in miniature, as well as museum houses belonging to highly-ranked samurais and prominent authors.

Things to do

One of Japan’s most impressive castles, Kumamoto Castle comprises expansive grounds and beautifully preserved buildings dating back to the early-17th century. Experience the opulent palace where the daimyo once lived, admire the commanding stone walls and Uto Turret, as well as the 800 cherry blossom trees that ignite the setting in spring.

Spend an afternoon strolling through the traditional landscaped gardens of Suizenji, which was established by the Hosokawa family in the 17th century. Follow the circular path that leads across picturesque bridges and past historic shrines, then witness the miniature reproduction of the Edo Period Tōkaidō road and its 53 stations.

If you’re interested in local artistic traditions, visit the Kumamoto Prefectural Museum of Art, located within the grounds of Minomaru Park. Ancient Buddhist sculptures and contemporary paintings are on display, together with beautifully decorated replicas of megalithic kofun tombs.

One residence not to miss is that of Lafcadio Hearn, a Greek-Irish author who immigrated to Japan in 1890 and was renowned for his writings about the country. Explore the traditional Japanese house where he wrote “Glimpses of Unfamiliar Japan”, with a small museum commemorating the time he spent here.

Getting around

Kumamoto Airport is around 40 minutes’ drive from Kumamoto’s city centre, which is a six-hour train journey from Tokyo. Both trams and buses travel throughout Kumamoto, accessing its numerous attractions.