Curving in a banana shape across the north of China, Inner Mongolia encompasses vast expanses of arid desert and steppe. It’s home to ancient Buddhist temples and a pilgrimage site dedicated to Genghis Khan, as well as grasslands nicknamed “The Purest Prairie”.

Things to do

Take in the natural beauty of the Hulunbuir Grasslands that sprawl around the picturesque waters of Hulun Lake. It’s a popular summer resort destination for boating, fishing and birdwatching, as well as experiencing the local culture during traditional wrestling and horse racing events.

Witness the silver statue of Sakyamuni within the Dazhao Temple, which is the oldest Lamaist Buddhist temple in Inner Mongolia. It’s home to stunning frescoes, ornately carved pillars and a collection of Buddhist scriptures, together with a Main Hall guarded by a pair of iron lions.

Explore the volcanic landscapes, grasslands and mineral-rich springs of the A’ershan Forest National Park, which sprawls in the north-east of the province. Go hiking to aptly-named Rose Peak and admire the deep blue waters of the A’ershan Tian Chi crater lake, then soak in the therapeutic waters of the park’s hot springs.

Make a pilgrimage to the Mausoleum of Genghis Khan, which houses relics once belonging to the great warrior. Admire the Mongol-style architecture of the Main Hall, which is shaped like a flying eagle to reflect the khan’s bravery and adorned with murals of his life. Afterwards, explore the three silk-roofed yurts of the Imperial Burial Palace.

Getting around

Hohhot Baita International Airport is a 15-minute drive east of the Inner Mongolian capital, Hohhot, and the Trans-Mongolian railway connects from Beijing to the cities of Jining and Erenhot. Both trains and buses travel throughout the province and connect most of its sights.